

The Birds · Plate CXVI
Painted Bunting
Passerina ciris
Cardinalidae · Taxon 10224
| Length | 12–13 cm (4.7–5.1 in) |
| Wingspan | 21–23 cm (8.3–9.1 in) |
| Weight | 13–19 g (0.5–0.7 oz) |
Field marks
- Adult male has a deep blue head, bright green back, and scarlet-red underparts and rump.
- Female and immature plumage is mostly bright yellow-green, with a paler eyering.
- Small, stocky proportions with a short neck and rounded body.
- Stubby, thick, conical seed-cracking bill, gray to dark in color.
- Dark eyes and dusky gray-brown legs and feet.
- Wings and tail are relatively dark, with a compact wing and medium-length tail.
HabitatDense brush and semi-open habitats with low cover, including grassy or weedy edges, riparian thickets, scrub, hedgerows, open-woodland understory, overgrown fields, and tropical forest margins or densely vegetated savannas.
BehaviorSecretive and often concealed; forages mainly on the ground for grass seeds, taking more insects during the breeding season. Breeding males sing from exposed perches and vigorously defend territories. Migrates chiefly at night.
Palette