Pl. LXXXVI


The Birds · Plate LXXXVI
Eurasian Kestrel
Falco tinnunculus
Falconidae · Taxon 472766
| Length | 32–39 cm |
| Wingspan | 65–82 cm |
| Weight | 136–314 g |
Field marks
- Slim, small falcon with long pointed wings
- Long tail with a broad dark terminal band
- Rusty-chestnut upperparts marked with black spots or bars
- Buff underparts with dark streaks or spots
- Distinct dark malar stripe below each eye
- Yellow cere, eye-ring, and legs; dark hooked bill and eyes
HabitatOpen country such as grassland, farmland, heath, scrub, and marsh edges; also uses lightly wooded and built environments where elevated perches and nesting ledges overlook vegetation.
BehaviorDiurnal and usually solitary; hunts from exposed perches or by hovering over open ground, then drops steeply onto small prey.
Palette
rusty chestnutblue-graywarm buffblackish browngolden yellow